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What’s Blackwell Architecture: Let’s Look at The New RTX 5070

An image of the NVIDIA RTX Blackwell GPU presentation slide, showcasing specifications including 92 billion transistors, G7 memory, 1.8 TB/s memory bandwidth, 4,000 AI TOPS (3x Ada), 380 RT TFLOPS (2x Ada), 125 Shader TFLOPS (1.5x Ada), and an AI-Management Processor.

NVIDIA’s RTX 50 series has officially arrived and was announced by NVIDIA’s CEO, Jensen Huang, and what’s turning heads is the new RTX 5070 which is claimed to deliver identical performance levels comparable to the flagship RTX 4090, all at a fraction of the cost.

Unpacking the RTX 5070’s Specifications

Built on NVIDIA’s Blackwell architecture, the RTX 5070 features:

  • CUDA Cores: 6,144 cores that handle parallel processing tasks efficiently.
  • Memory: 12GB of GDDR7 memory, offering increased bandwidth and energy efficiency.
  • Tensor Cores: 5th-generation cores delivering significant AI performance gains, essential for AI-driven tasks.
  • Ray Tracing Cores: 4th-generation cores providing exceptional real-time ray tracing capabilities.
  • Clock Speeds: A base clock of 2.16 GHz, boosting up to 2.51 GHz for demanding applications.
  • Power Consumption: A TDP of 250W, significantly lower than the RTX 4090’s 450W, enhancing energy efficiency.

These specifications lay a solid foundation, but, like anything else made within the past few months, it’s the AI driven features that propel the RTX 5070 to compete with higher-tier GPUs.

DLSS 4: Revolutionizing Frame Generation

The main component of the RTX 5070’s performance is DLSS 4 (Deep Learning Super Sampling). This technology utilises AI to upscale lower-resolution images in real-time, producing high-resolution visuals without the corresponding performance hit, and the internet’s response to this part of it’s performance hasn’t been pleasant.

DLSS 4 introduces what is called Multi-Frame Generation, capable of generating up to three additional frames for each traditionally rendered frame. This results in significantly higher frame rates and smoother gameplay experiences. So, by relying on AI to predict and create these frames, the GPU reduces the workload on traditional rendering pipelines, allowing it to achieve performance levels “similar” to the RTX 4090 in supported games.

Neural Rendering: Enhancing Visual Fidelity

NVIDIA’s advancements in neural rendering further contribute to the RTX 5070’s prowess. By integrating AI at various stages of the graphics pipeline, the GPU can enhance textures, improve lighting effects, and render more realistic environments. This AI-driven approach allows for higher-quality visuals without necessitating increased computational resources, effectively optimizing performance.

RTX 5070 vs. RTX 4090

Now, in practical scenarios, the RTX 5070’s AI capabilities enable it to deliver performance comparable to the RTX 4090 in games that support DLSS 4. For example, in some graphically demanding games, the RTX 5070 achieves frame rates similar to the RTX 4090, all because of its advanced AI-driven frame generation. However, in applications relying solely on raw computational power, so without the AI optimisation, the RTX 4090 maintains a performance advantage due to its superior hardware, duh.

Conclusion

To finish, NVIDIA’s RTX 5070 is more than just a new GPU; it’s a testament to the transformative power of AI in terms of graphics processing. So by harnessing advanced AI features like their DLSS 4 and neural rendering, the RTX 5070 delivers performance that challenges the higher-end models, all while maintaining energy efficiency and affordability.